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Friday Fave for September 8

This week’s Friday Fave is Polygraph!

There are many versions, and we recently upgraded them to include our Classroom Conversations tools.

Polygraph is a game in which one partner selects a mathematical object, and the other asks yes/no questions in an effort to narrow the selections down to the first partner’s selection.

It’s a fabulous way to start your school year, or your next unit. Draw out student ideas before there is an expectation of specialized vocabulary, and in doing so, you’ll create the need for that vocabulary in the lessons to come.

Do you work with young ones who are nonetheless old enough to type? Try out Polygraph: Basic Quadrilaterals, or Advanced Quadrilaterals if you really want to challenge them.

Maybe you work with algebra students. In that case, the Friday Fave suggests the Lines or Parabolas versions of Polygraph.

Advanced algebra, college algebra, and precalculus students will be challenged by Polygraph: Rational Functions (and so will their teachers, for that matter!)

Challenge your statistics students with Polygraph: Scatter Plots (with gratitude to Megan Schmidt).

In the Fave’s experience, the majority of Polygraph sessions result in the teacher gaining new insights into their students’ mathematical minds. And that’s pretty high on the list of priorities at the beginning of the school year!

So go play Polygraph with your students. We’ll see you next Friday.

Introducing the New Desmos Activity Dashboard

Check it out! We’ve made changes to your activity dashboards.

Before:

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After:

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We don’t make these kinds of changes lightly. We want our software and your classes to become tightly integrated, and a change of this magnitude isn’t far from coming to class and finding your furniture re-arranged. We want to explain why we re-arranged your furniture.

First, we don’t make these decisions in a vacuum. In the five years since we debuted our first activity dashboard, we’ve logged tens of thousands of support emails, thousands of feature requests over Twitter, and hundreds of hours of classroom testing, all of which gave us a very clear set of goals heading into the project.

Here are those goals, and how we tried to accomplish them.

Our activities have grown richer and more complex, and our dashboard needed to keep up.

We create activities internally using a scripting language we call Computation Layer, which enables very interesting interactions between students and mathematics. Our previous dashboard required you to click through to individual student screens to learn anything about those interactions. We wanted to make sure our new dashboard gave teachers a transparent view into student work.

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We wanted to make sure teachers could see the class’s progress at a glance.

Previously, teachers had to look at one student screen after another in order to get a sense of the class’s progress. We heard from lots of teachers and we also experienced ourselves the need for a summary view.

We’re starting as simply as we can here. We could add lots of icons to these cells. We could surface the equation each student graphed, or their solution for a problem. But we decided this view should show as little it had to in order to help teachers do their work. We started with a blank summary view and made each icon we added clearly articulate its value to the teacher and fight for its place.

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We needed to simplify our conversation toolkit – especially teacher pacing.

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One way we separate ourselves from a lot of math edtech is that we design activities for classrooms, not individuals. Our ideal Desmos Classroom is a social, chatty space, where the teacher is using our dashboard to orchestrate productive discussions and arbitrate mathematical arguments.

That’s why we built our conversation toolset, not for classroom management, but for classroom dialog. That toolkit includes the ability to pace students to one or more screens, so that your class can mine those parts of our activities for all the value they offer before moving on.

That pacing is central to the value we offer teachers and students, but our classroom testing demonstrated time and again that it wasn’t as intuitive as it needed to be.

So we changed our pacing interface, adding a ribbon of thumbnails across the top of the screen so you can always see where the class is and where it’s going. We made it easy to advance every student a slide ahead and to change the boundaries on their exploration.

Early Feedback

Each of our teams at Desmos bring unique value to our work. The teaching team represented the needs of teachers, especially their need not to waste a single second trying to interpret a confusing user interface. The product team made those designs and our engineering team rigged it all up to work.

The early feedback has been extremely positive:

Summary view is brilliant, also the new pacing interface is much better – easy to set up pacing and also change the set of screens without removing pacing altogether.

I like that you can focus on one student’s work or one question’s answers. Much easier to give feedback.

It seemed easier to switch between different student answers when talking through some key misunderstandings with the whole class.

There isn’t a better time to try out a free Desmos activity. We’re so grateful to everyone who offered feedback that helped us develop this tool and we’d love to hear from more of you on Twitter @desmos or by email to feedback@desmos.com.

“What do Algebra support classes look like at your school?”

We built and sustain the Desmos Fellowship for lots of reasons. One of the biggest is that those 80 educators make us much smarter about important questions in math education.

At our Fellowship Weekend in San Francisco, CA, we realized that several of our members had been asked to teach support classes for Algebra students who need extra math help on top of their usual period of math. These teachers were wondering how they could help students generate necessary fluency and confidence in mathematics without relying on the kind of memorization and drill routines that diminish confidence and make for an inflexible kind of fluency.

We posed that question internally to our entire group of fellows and thought we should share the results with the wider world. Here is a digest of their thinking:

Growth Mindset and Confidence

Thao Phan spends time at the beginning of each unit helping students build a growth mindset and confidence through math talks and by solving tasks using “vertical non-permanent surfaces.” She said, “I want my students to have a toolbox of resources they can access and to see as many ways to solve and verify a problem as possible.” To accomplish this Thao uses different representations such as number lines and area models along with visual patterns, algebra tiles and other manipulatives to help students feel confident in their understanding of topics in her algebra class.

Vocabulary Support

Paul Jorgens has taught many support classes over the years, and in his experience, mindset, preteaching, reteaching, and homework support were the keys to success. He said, “It is so awesome when students come in [to their main class] with some knowledge to share to the group as a result of the preteaching.” Paul believes that vocabulary and achievement are tightly related and has lots of ideas for helping students develop that vocabulary.

Explorations

Veronica Enriquez views support classes as a place where teachers can do many of the things that there isn’t time for in the traditional Algebra class. She shared some strategies for helping her support students learn to enjoy mathematics: “We did a lot of hands on activities and explorations that related to what was going on in the regular classroom. They used shadows to determine the height of different buildings using proportions, launched paper rockets and used inclinometers to try do determine the maximum height and the path of the rocket.”

Support

Allison Krasnow has found that support classes allow teachers “the opportunity to make deep, lasting change in how struggling students view math, view their own math abilities, view their relationship with their math teacher, and their success in high school.” She spends time building a culture of learning, part of which involves goal setting and self assessment. Allison supports students in achieving goals by helping them develop habits of mind. She also posts goals on index cards so that students with similar goals can work together, and makes time for pair sharing of progress.

Here are some of the resources the Desmos Fellows have used in Algebra support classes.

Have a resource or strategy to add? Let us know on Twitter @desmos.